Category Archives: Chinese Head Tax issues + Gim Wong's Ride for Redress

The Chinese Head Tax Issue: Why is the federal government not negotiating with head tax payers and their descendents?


Chinese Head Tax redress:  Why is the federal government not negotiating with head tax payers and their descendants?

This message is from my friend Sid
Tan, who is spokesperson for BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers Spouses
and Descendants
.  I too, am a descendant of head tax payers. 
My mothers' father and grand father paid the head tax.  Sid's
message follows:

Why doesn't the National Congress of Chinese Canadians want to talk to English-language media?
 
This information is from a Chinese-language media advisory.
It looks like NCCC doesn't want English-language media there. It's
2:30pm at Chinese Cultural Centre Friday November 18.
I plan to be there around 2:00pm with Gim Wong and perhaps Linda Jang.
We're not sure we will be let in. I have probably written more on
this than most of the reporters there.
 
There will be a meeting of the BC Coalition of Head Taxpayers, Spouses
and Descendants at 1:30pm on Sunday November 20 at the Quan Lung Sai
Tong (164 East Hastings Street).

This is Charlie Quan's association and he and Gim Wong suggest we
consult with the group for our next steps. Hope you can attend and
please circulate to those who support a just and honourable redress for
the Lo Wah Kiu (old overseas Chinese).
  
Take care.    anon    Sid
 
Go to www.headtaxredress.org and sign petition and read following for current news.
 
Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head Tax Payers and Families And Chinese Canadian National Council

For Immediate Release



November 17, 2005


Chinese Canadians Condemn Secret Deal

Toronto:  Groups seeking redress of the Head Tax and Chinese
Exclusion Act are calling on the Canadian Government to put an end to
secret deals once and for all. The Chinese Canadian National Council,
Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head Tax Payers and Families and BC
Coalition of Head Tax Payers, Spouses and Descendants urge the Canadian
Government not to empty the Acknowledgement Commemoration Education
Fund (ACE Fund) before talking to the victims of 62 years of legislated
racism: the Head Tax payers and families.


The National Congress of Chinese Canadians
today announced that it has
negotiated a deal with the government for the payout of $12.5 million
and that the agreement will be signed on November 23rd. Apparently this
has the backing of Minister of Multiculturalism Raymond Chan’s office.

“It’s outrageous that Minister Chan would say publicly on CBC that he
is still open to negotiations with other groups while concluding a
secret deal with his political cronies,” said Susan Eng, Co-Chair of
the Coalition. “What part of “Gomery” do they not understand?”

“This issue has been absolutely churning in the Chinese language media
so we would be surprised that the Prime Minister and his Government
have missed the vocal opposition among Head Tax payers and families and
throughout the community.” said Victor Wong, Executive Director of the
Chinese Canadian National Council. “We call on Prime Minister Martin
not to repeat the mistakes of the past and enter into good-faith
negotiations with the Head Tax payers and families.”

“We are indeed shocked and angry to hear of this apparent sell-out,”
Sid Tan of the BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers, Spouses and Descendants
said today. “Is Minister Chan hiding behind the language barrier to
silence his critics in the hopes that the wider community will never
hear about it? The Minister has seriously bungled this case.”

The Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head Tax Payers and Families consists
of Head Tax payers, their surviving spouses and descendants.  They
are joined in their demands for redress of the Head Tax and Chinese
Exclusion Act by the Chinese Canadian National Council, Chinese
Canadian Redress Alliance, the Association of Chinese Canadians for
Equality and Solidarity Society, Metro Toronto Chinese and South East
Asian Legal Clinic, BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers Spouses and
Descendants.

-30-
 
For further information, please contact:

Susan Eng, Coalition Co-Chair, (416) 960-0312

Victor Wong, CCNC Executive Director, national@ccnc.ca, (416) 977-9871

Sid Tan, BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers Spouses and Descendants, (604) 433-6169

Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head Tax Payers and Families And Chinese Canadian National Council

 

Coalition marks 120th anniversary of completion of Canada's first transcontinental railway


Media   Advisory: November 7, 2005


Coalition marks 120th anniversary of completion of Canada's first transcontinental railway

TORONTO. The   Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head Tax Payers
and Families (Ontario Coalition)   will host a commemoration
of the 120th anniversary of the completion of the   Canadian
Pacific Railway at 12:30 pm EST today at the Monument to the Chinese
Railroad Workers in Canada in Toronto.

“November 7, 2005 is a significant date in the history of Canada,” Doug
Hum, Co-Vice Chair of the Ontario Coalition said today, “It’s the 120th
anniversary   of the driving of the last spike in 1885 on
November 7th at Craigellachie, British Columbia which completed the
final railway link that joined Canada from the Atlantic to the Pacific
Oceans.”

At this event, the   Chinese Canadian National Council (CCNC)
will present the “Last Spike”, a “commemorative iron spike” received
from celebrated Canadian historian and author Pierre Berton before his
passing.  

Through this precious gift to   the CCNC, Mr. Berton
recognized the early Chinese contribution to the building  
of Canada. “We are pleased to have the support of the Teamsters Canada
Rail Conference,” Victor Wong, Executive Director of CCNC said today.
“The union shares a common history with
the Chinese men who helped Canada achieve its National Dream – a
railway linking the country from the Atlantic to the  
Pacific.”

To complete this final   link, the Government of Canada had to
recruit thousands of Chinese workers   mostly from Guangdong,
China when almost no one else could be found or were willing to do the
work. There was tremendous opposition to Chinese workers in British
Columbia at the time which prompted the first Prime Minister of Canada,
Sir John A. McDonald who being fearful that the completion of the
railway might be jeopardized,
to lash out at opposition to Chinese workers saying that, “either you must have this labour or you can't have this railway.”

“Immediately following   the last spike in 1885, the
Government of Canada in pandering to racist elements at the time,
slapped a head tax on all Chinese immigrants to Canada,” said Susan
Eng, Co-Chair of the Coalition.  “It began initially at $50, then
was raised to $100 in 1900 and finally to $500 in 1903.”  This
“Chinese Head Tax” failed to deter Chinese immigration which led the
Canadian Government to finally close the door on almost all Chinese
immigration by enacting the “Chinese Exclusion Act” in 1923 which was
not repealed until 1947.

To mark November 7th,   the Ontario Coalition of Chinese Head
Tax Payers and Families is hosting a   commemoration of
Chinese railroad workers in Canada and a press conference
to   outline its plans for redress of the Head Tax and
Chinese Exclusion Act.  In attendance will be direct descendents
of the builders of the railway that helped to build Canada.

The Ontario Coalition   of Chinese Head Tax Payers and
Families consists of head tax payers, their   surviving
spouses and descendants.  They are joined in the campaign
for   Head Tax redress by the Chinese Canadian National
Council, the Association of Chinese Canadians for Equality and
Solidarity Society, Metro Toronto Chinese   and South East
Asian Legal
Clinic, BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers Spouses and   Descendants, and other equality-seeking groups.

DATE:            Monday, November 7, 2005
TIME:             12:30 p.m. EST*
LOCATION:  The Monument to the Chinese Railroad
Workers in Canada at Blue Jays Way and Navy Wharf Ct. west of the dome stadium (Rogers Centre)

*The last spike was driven at 9:30 a.m. PST.

 -30-

For further   information and to arrange interviews, please contact:

Doug Hum, Chinese Head   Tax Payers and Families, Toronto, (416) 706-7886

Victor Wong, Chinese   Canadian National Council, Toronto, (416) 977-9871

Sid Tan, BC Coalition of Head Tax Payers Spouses and Descendants, Vancouver, (604)   433-6169

The Chinese Vote in Vancouver: NPA, Vision Vancouver or COPE?

The Chinese Vote in Vancouver: NPA, Vision Vancouver or COPE?

The Vancouver Sun has run an article titled Vision trying to
lure Chinese voters away from NPA
on today's page B5.  But the
article does not identify a distinction between Chinese immigrant
voters and the multigenerational Chinese Canadians born and raised in
Canada.

The reporter Frances Bula, had interviewed me on Friday afternoon asking me about
whether Vision Vancouver can capture some of the traditional Chinese
vote in Vancouver.  I immediately asked “Which Chinese community
vote are you talking about?”

“Raymond Louie, is the first Vancouver born City Councillor,” I told
Frances Bula, who was surprised at the fact. Bill Yee was the first
Chinese elected to council but he wasn't born in Vancouver. 
“Sandra Wilking was the first Chinese woman councillor but was born in
South Africa. Jenny Kwan was the first COPE councillor but was born in
Hong Kong.

“We have to go back to Douglas Jung in 1957″ to find a Chinese Canadian
politician born in Vancouver.”  Jung was Canada's first Member of
Parliament.  Even Art Lee, elected in the 1970's had come from
Alberta.

“We are what I call the 'invisible visible-minority',
multi-generational Canadian born chinese, who have integrated and
assimilated into the mainstream,” I told the reporter.

“How do I vote?  I vote according to the person, rather than
strictly along party lines.  It's important to have a healthy
opposition in government, or on civic council  That's why people
kept voting for Harry Rankin.

“I like Ellen Woodsworth of COPE, and Heather Deal of Vision Vancouver
I've gotten to know them since they were elected.  I know both Sam
Sullivan and Jim Green – Sam has supported our Asian Canadian Writers
Workshop dinners, and Jim has helped us with the Save Kogawa House
campaign.  Anne Roberts, Peter Ladner, along with Woodsworth and
Sullivan also attended my Gung Haggis Fat Choy dinner earlier this year. They are all wonderful human beings.”

“I first got to know Raymond Louie through his wife, when she was
on the Vancouver Asian Heritage Month Society.  Raymond, like all
my cousins on my mom's side – all married caucasians.” This surprised
the reporter.

Raymond wants to be more than just “the Chinese councillor” – more
importantly, he identifies himself as a Canadian who happens to be of
Chinese ethnicity, as I do.  I can actually say this about many
multi-generational ethnic Canadians, because we think Canadian
first!  And we are better able to cross ethnic lines this way, and
better able to understand all cultures.

Raymond's family has been in Vancouver for a long time.  We gave
shared stories about early Chinatown experiences.  George
Chow's grandfather paid the head tax, and he immigrated to Vancouver in
the 1960's.  Personally, I don't expect
the newer immigrant counsellor candidates to understand some of these
issues about head tax or the experiences of the pioneer chinese of the
1800's and early 1900's.  But I think Raymond and George
can.  They are also people I can relate to and trust. 
Then again, I can't expect myself to understand a lot of the immigrant
Chinese
issues.  But because I am more familiar with Chinese culture, and
work with and know a lot of immigrant Chinese, I am probably more
knowledgeable than somebody who is non-Chinese and hasn't experienced
similar issues.

Raymond I and were both at the opening of the 3 Chinese Canadian Pioneer Familes
exhibit at the Chinese Cultural Centre Museum and archives in
2002.  I am descended from Rev. Chan Yu Tan, and he is a distant
relative of H.Y. Louie, who were both featured along with Lee-Bick, the
ancestor of former UBC Counsellor and Vancouver businessman Bob Lee.

I think that it is a myth that the Chinese vote traditionally goes to
the NPA, and it may be simply that the NPA were better at recruiting
candidates such as Tung Chan, Don Lee, and Daniel Lee, who as native
Chinese speakers were better able to speak to Chinese media.  Even
the Chinese Canadian voters didn't fully support Douglas Jung in his
re-election bid, nor did Don Lee and Daniel Lee get re-elected in the
last civic election, even though Raymond Louie was elected.

I know that I have also had the pleasure to meet Alan Wong and John
Cheng, the COPE and NPA Vancouver School Board Trustees.  They are
also both wonderful men, but I relate a bit better to Alan maybe
because he grew up here in Canada, and we are closer in age.

I think that when people vote, they want the people who can best
represent their interests.  And this may also mean voting for
people that come from similar backgrounds, hence immigrants may be more
likely to vote for other immigrants of similar background.  But
they may also vote for people who are multigenerational, and represent
how their children will grow up as integrated Canadians and
Vancouverites.

I forgot to tell the reporter that I'll be attending the Libby Davies' COPE
chinese
dinner fundraiser on November 10th at the Rich Ocean Seafood Chinese
Restaurant on 777 West Broadway.  It's being organized by my
friend Meena Wong, who is helping COPE as a chinese voter
strategist.  And I may even be wearing my
kilt as a performer with my accordion.  How Chinese is that? 
Not very…. but very multicultural Vancouver!

Commentary: David Wong calls Bill C-333 a Sham on Chinese Head Tax


Commentary: David Wong calls Bill C-333 a Sham on Chinese Head Tax


David Wong
is the guest commentator today.  He wrote an e-mail
about Bill C-333, calling it a sham.  David loves the Lo-Wah-Kui,
Chinese Pioneer heritage of Vancouver.  We met in 1986, while
working on the Saltwater City Project celebrating 100 years of Chinese
history in Vancouver.

David Wong writes:

Subject: Re: Bill C-333 scam and sham – write your MP….


As usual, the Chinese Canadian community has been conquered and
divided. We?ve got boneheads speaking up for us… Boneheads and other
assorted perverts who don't really give a shit about our forefathers
(and moms) about who we are today…why it?s so comfy for them …and
most important, why we're so pissed off.

You get the likes of Mr. [name removed] who crows about being fair and
blah blah blah…but what is so friggen fair about this when these
political opportunists claim legitimacy when in actual fact – are not
even part of real headtax descendants? It's like me, talking about how
painful it is to give childbirth when all I experience is a kidney
stone passing through my squirter.

Give me a friggen break. Why is it that other *visible* communities get
shit loads of money without much fuss, when all we, as descendants of
Head Tax payers get token bullfeathers? Is it because our recent
cousins who just offed the boats recently think they can represent my
grand dad because this politicallycorrect-Canadian shares a common
ethnicity? Boneheads like that don't speak for me. Sid Tan and Victor
Wong do.

Mind you, a lot of “new arrivals” do appreciate the jade brick road paved by our Lo-Wah Kiu ancestors…but they don't speak up.

Go on folks. Make Noise. Raise shit. Listen to the words of “Naam Yi
Dong Ji Keung” (the theme to Wong Fei Hong: Once Upon a time in China)
and get inspired.

Because if you don't, more smooth talking Voids will appear from the
bamboo thicket claiming *they* represent you and your children. And
we've got a whole nest of these buggers running for office again. No
bloody wonder when I look up “Chinese Canadian Politician” in the
dictionary, I get a picture of a greasy hair clown…with the caption,
?”oke of the nation”.

David Wong
Vancouver

PS don't give Paul et al your federal vote. Give him the finger instead.

Sing Tao News – Head Tax Coalition criticizes Bill C-133 and NCCC


Here is a translation of  The Front Page Headline News Item in Sing Tao Daily on October 31, 2005

Head Tax Coalition Severely Criticizes the NCCC
Opposition to NCCC heated up, NCCC Representation questioned

Excerpt: The opposition to the National Congress of Chinese Canadians
(hereinafter the NCCC) from the Chinese Canadian community is beginning
to heat up. The Ontario Coalition of Head Tax Payers and Families
(hereinafter the Coalition), which is demanding the federal government
to redress the Head Tax issue including apology and individual
compensation, held a community forum yesterday in Toronto. 
Posters in the meeting hall severely criticize the NCCC on the head tax
issue and question its true representation.  Community leader Dr.
Joseph Wong spoke at the meeting strongly criticized the federal
government’s handling of the head tax issue and stated that their
refusal to apologize is wrong and unacceptable.

<Toronto News> Demanding to have direct dialogue with the federal
government and seeking apology and individual compensation on the Head
tax issue, the Coalition again held a community forum yesterday. 
Over 100 people attended the meeting including many of the head tax
payers and families.  Toronto City Councillor Olivia Chow,
community leader Dr. Joseph Wong, and current affairs critic and former
Taiwan legislator Mr. Ziyuan Hui all came to show support.

The Opposition parties may cast the no vote to Bill C-133

The executive committee members of the Coalition first gave a progress
report on recent development.  Ms. Avvy Go, the executive director
of the Metro Toronto Chinese and Southeast Asian Legal Clinic, reported
that the public hearing of the House of Commons Standing Committee on
Canadian Heritage on Bill C-133, the Chinese Canadian Recognition and
Compensation Bill, has been completed.  The Standing Committee
will be discussing the draft Bill tomorrow.  Members of the two
opposition parties, the NDP and the PQ, which have always supported
apology and individual compensation, will introduce amendments to the
Bill supporting the Coalition.  But Avvy Go reported that the
Liberal members on the Standing Committee may also introduce even more
stringent amendments such as deleting the words “apology” and
“individual compensation” in the draft Bill and maintaining the NCCC as
the sole negotiating unit in the Bill.  These government party’s
amendments may get passed in the Standing Committee because of the
Liberal majority in that committee.  Even if the draft Bill is
sent to the House of Commons for third reading, the Coalition will
continue to lobby politicians to make the necessary changes.  If
unsuccessful, the Coalition will suggest those politicians who support
the Coalition to oppose the Bill.  

The Coalition Co-Chair Mr. George Lau pointed out that since its
formation, the Coalition has received widespread support from the
Chinese Canadian community.  Both the mainstream and the Chinese
media outlets have provided extensive reports on the issue.  He
called for more volunteers to join the Coalition to spread the words
before the upcoming federal election.

Dr. Joseph Wong supports the Coalition

Dr. Joseph Wong spoke at the meeting.  If the federal government
agreed that the Head Tax legislation was racist in nature, but still
refused to apologize and compensate the victims, Dr. Wong said that
then the government’s position is absolutely wrong.  Dr. Wong also
said that he respects the wishes of some head tax payers who do not
agree to individual compensation, but the government should still
apologize to the head tax payers and families and provide compensation
to those who demand it.

Dr. Wong emphasized that if the government continued to ignore the
Coalition and the Chinese Canadian National Council (hereinafter the
CCNC) which has been working on this issue for over 20 years, and
instead negotiates with the NCCC only, it is simply not
acceptable.  He warned the federal government not to treat the
Chinese Canadian community as dummies.  

Mr. Ziyuan Hui urged not vote for Raymond Chan

Others who spoke at the meeting expressed strong dissatisfaction with
the actions of Secretary of State on Multiculturalism Raymond Chan on
this issue.  They also questioned whether the NCCC has the right
to represent the head tax payers and families to negotiate with the
government.  Mr. Ziyuan Hui also spoke at the meeting and urged
people to vote for those who protect the interests of the community in
the next general election and not to vote for Raymond Chan.  

The Co-Chair endorsed the posters

The Coalition and the NCCC oppose each other because of their different
positions on the head tax issue.  The Coalition’s opposition to
the NCCC has heated up yesterday.  On the wall of the meeting
hall, workers have put up many signs and posters criticizing the NCCC
such as “the NCCC hijacked the head tax issue and is unethical in their
claim to represent the head tax payers and families”, “the NCCC is not
qualified to represent head tax payers and families”, “the NCCC’s claim
of support of 280 organizations is bogus and at best exaggerated”, and
“the government has no courage to face the facts and the head tax
payers” etc.

After the meeting, in answer to questions from reporters, the Coalition
co-chair Mr. Lau stated that those posters were put up by workers and
he basically agreed with them.  

 

Sid Tan's reply to Province newspaper article on Bill C-333 on “Chinese Head tax redress”


My friend Sid Tan is
an advocate for Chinese Head Tax Redress.  On Monday he spoke on
CBC Radio's BC Almanac in opposition to Mr. Don Lee of the NCCC, after returning from Ottawa to present to the
Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage.




The following is a letter Sid wrote in reply to the Vancouver Province Article.

Yo Folks. My letter to follow up on the Vancouver Province article. Take care. anon Sid

Re: Group fights Ottawa plan on head tax
by Elaine O'Connor, October 31, 2005, p. A9
Dear Editors.

Thank you for Elaine O'Connor's report on the progress of Bill C-333,
the so-called Chinese Canadian Recognition and Redress Act. Reported
extensively across Canada in the Chinese-language media and somewhat in
the English-language eastern Canada media, the story has been largely
ignored by the English- language media in B.C. Rather disappointing,
considering the size of BC's ethnic Chinese population and the fact the
head tax and exclusion laws were Vancouver-grown politically and
geographically.

The Vancouver connections in this is federal Multiculturalism Minister
Raymond Chan and Don Lee, currently candidate for Vancouver school
trustee. Mr. Lee and his friends formed the National Congress of Chinese Canadians when
the Chinese Canadian National Council took a principled position in the
aftermath of the Tiananmen Square massacre in 1989. The CCNC strongly
condemned the human rights record of the government of the People's
Republic of China. Chinese Canadian PRC apologists felt for their
wallets and the result was the NCCC, sympathetic to a government that
sent tanks to murder citizens in peaceful assembly for democracy and
freedom.

Now the Canadian government maybe negotiating a redress agreement,
primarily a human rights matter, with an organisation formed to thwart
and frustrate the efforts of legitimate human rights and social justice
groups such as the Chinese Canadian National Council. The CCNC was
formed in 1980 and has led the redress campaign nearly since it began
in Vancouver in 1984 when head-tax payer Leon Mark asked Margaret
Mitchell, then New Democrat MP for Vancouver East, if anything could be
done to get his tax refunded.

The NCCC lack of
English-language
literature and website (see www.n-c-c-c.ca)  seemingly underscores
the group's shadowy nature as the long arm of China in our domestic and
local affairs.  Under the guise of culture, art and trade,
the group and it's members have primarily a trade and business agenda.
This ensure  they and the governing federal Liberals will make a
scam and sham of redress for the
sake of votes and financial profit. The surviving head-tax payers,
spouses and descendants, who should be the focus of a just and
honourable redress, will again be humiliated.

As July 1, 1923, then Dominion and now Canada Day, was referred to as
Humiliation Day by the Lo Wah Kiu (old overseas Chinese). Bill C-333 is
already being referred to as the Chinese Canadian Humiliation Act.
Multiculturalism Minister Raymond Chan, one time advocate for freedom
and democracy in China, is in charge of
this file and acting like a houseboy for the government. He should be a
champion for the Lo Wah Kiu, who overcame the 62-years of unjust and
oppressive laws and made it possible for him to be in public office.

This redress is not only a Chinese Canadian community human rights
issue. It is a human rights issue all Canadian should be informed
about. Start by asking how much credibility can Raymond Chan, Don Lee
and the National Congress of Chinese Canadians, with their coziness to
the PRC, have on human rights in Canada? And is the PRC meddling in
Canadian affairs?

Yours sincerely,
Sid Chow Tan, President
Association of Chinese Canadians for Equality and Solidarity Society
(Successor to the Vancouver Association of Chinese Canadians)

Mr. Sid Tan goes to Ottawa to speak on Chinese Head Tax- Bill C-333, Oct 25

Mr. Sid Tan goes to Ottawa to speak on Chinese Head Tax – Bill C-333

Sid Chow Tan: Text of oral presentation on Bill C-333 (inappropriately named
Chinese Canadian Recognition and Redress Act) to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage, Ottawa, Ontario, October 25, 2005.





The Association
of Chinese Canadians for Equality and Solidarity Society, acronym
ACCESS, acknowledges the Anishinabe Ottawa First Nation and their
traditional territory where we hold this meeting.




Mister/Madame Chairperson and members of the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage.



ACCESS is a
not-for-profit human rights and social justice society and community
television corporation.  We are the successor group to the
Vancouver Association of Chinese Canadians, organised to combat racism
and discrimination, to advance the rights of citizens and migrants in
Canada and to redress the Chinese Head Tax and Exclusion
Acts.   




We thank the
Standing Committee for this opportunity to comment on Private Member’s
Bill C-333, the poorly-named named Chinese Canadian Recognition and
Redress Act. 


Poorly-named
because it is not an acceptable redress for many Lo Wah Kiu (old
overseas Chinese) head taxpayers, spouses and descendants.




However, Bill
C-333 maybe be a beginning to just and honourable redress. It should
either be renamed or provide direct individual recognition and
restitution, where possible, to surviving head taxpayers, spouses and
their estates.  




All Canadians
can be inspired by the heroic Lo Wah Kiu struggle for citizenship
rights while oppressed for 62 years by racist legislation.  For
the parliamentary record, I will read a statement by 98-year old head
taxpayer Quan Song Now, also known as Charlie Quan.  To my
knowledge, he is one of four surviving head taxpayers and I have worked
on this redress for twenty years. 




Charlie Quan’s
handwritten statement and voice recording was made shortly after my
confirmed attendance at this hearing.  He asked me to read his
statement to you.  He is a true champion and one of the mightiest
Lo Wah Kiu. 
His statement is addressed to Prime Minister Paul Martin, to whom I have mailed a copy. 



Greetings Prime Minister Paul Martin.



My name is Quan
Song Now. I came to Canada in 1923. At that time, I paid the $500 head
tax. This $500 head tax is unjust. As it was not applied to people from
other parts of the world, it is discriminatory. I hope the government
will refund the head tax in a fair way to all head taxpayers or their
families. This is my sincere quest. I hope you accept my proposal.




Quan Song Now aka Charlie Quan

October 20, 2005, Vancouver, BC



For the
parliamentary record, I want to acknowledge 83-year old Gim Wong for
his recent cross-Canada motorcycle Ride for Redress he began in
Victoria, BC on June 3, 2005.  A pensioner, a Royal Canadian Air
Force World War Two veteran and resident of Burnaby, BC, he and his son
Jeffrey arrived in Ottawa on July 1, 2005, Canada Day.  Gim and
Jeffrey Wong are descendants of mighty Lo Wah Kiu.  Gim Wong’s
father and mother paid the head tax.  He made his ride to call
attention to what any Canadian would want – an apology and refund of an
unjust tax at current fair value.




Fifteen years
ago I told Chow Wong Nooy, my Grandmother on my Father’s side, about my
involvement in the Chinese redress campaign.  Her initial reaction
was to tell me not to oppose the government.  She feared
government authorities would come to our home, tie me up, take me away
and throw me in the river. 


 

I bring this up
because her fear of the Canadian government and its laws had harmed our
family.  The Chinese exclusion law separated her from Chow Gim
(Norman) Tan, her husband and my Grandfather who paid the head tax.
They were separated for over a quarter century.  Wong Mun Sang, my
Grandfather on my Mother’s side, also paid the head tax and experienced
the same separation.  The cry for justice spans many generations
of Lo Wah Kiu.       



We humans are a
species of ideas and language.  We will all be judged by our
families, our neighbours and history.  I say Bill C-333, in it
present form as named, is a perversion of language and travesty of
justice.  Without any attempt at direct individual recognition and
restitution, this so-called redress legislation is just another
humiliation for surviving head taxpayers such as 98-year old Charlie
Quan of Vancouver and 93-year old James Wing of Montreal. 




As a Canadian
who wishes to contribute to a country where freedom of speech and ideas
are Charter rights, I fear this legislation will be referred to as the
Chinese Canadian Humiliation Act.  For the Lo Wah Kiu, July 1,
1923, then Dominion Day and now Canada Day, was referred to as
Humiliation Day because that was the day Chinese exclusion became
law.       




ACCESS is very
concerned Bill C-333 specifies the Canadian government negotiates the
so-called agreement for redress with the National Congress of Chinese
Canadians.  Chinese head tax and exclusion redress is an issue of
human rights and the NCCC formed to be an apologist for the Republic of
China’s appalling human rights record, particularly the Tiananmen
massacre of June 4, 1989. 




We stand before
history.  In 1992, the Honourable Raymond Chan, current Minister
of Multiculturalism and then a human rights activist, often ridiculed
the leadership and actions of the NCCC.  I ask the members of the
Standing Committee to examine the suitability of the National Congress
of Chinese Canadians to negotiate a human rights agreement
with.  


       

A just and
honourable redress will lose much of its meaning if there are no
surviving head taxpayers to accept it.  Redress will lose all of
its meaning if surviving head taxpayers, spouses and second generation
descendants do not receive direct individual recognition and
restitution.  Individuals and families paid the tax and suffered
the hardships of separation.  Where possible, they must be the
focus of any just and honourable redress.


                

I thank those
who encouraged me to be at this hearing, particularly Victor Wong of
the Chinese Canadian National Council and the members of its National
Redress Committee.  I also thank Avvy Go of the Metro Toronto
Chinese and Southeast Asian Legal Clinic for her counsel.  ACCESS
supports the amendments to Bill C-333 as proposed by the Metro Toronto
Chinese and South Asian Legal Clinic. 




ACCESS and the
BC Coalition of Head Taxpayers, Spouses and Descendants support the
Position Statement of the Ontario Coalition of Head Tax Payers and
Families.  They
demand:          




1)  An
apology from the Canadian Government for the injustice perpetrated on
Chinese Canadians under the Head Tax and Chinese Exclusion Act




2)  Direct
redress for the Head Tax payers, widows and their families to be
negotiated between the Canadian Government and those directly affected
by these racist laws; and




3) 
Community redress in the form of education funds and other social
programs to be developed in consultation with the broader Chinese
Canadian community.






Redress now.  It’s only fair.



Thank you.



n.



Vancouver Province: Groups fight Ottawa's Plan on Chinese Head Tax

Vancouver Province
October 31, 2005, p. A9

Vancouvuer Province: Groups fight Ottawa's Plan on Chinese Head Tax

Groups fight Ottawa's plan on head tax
by Elaine O'Connor, Staff Reporter

Chinese-Canadian groups are meeting in Ottawa today to try and put the
brakes on a government bill they say will do nothing to repair the
damage done by the Chinese Head Tax and Exclusion Act (sic).

“There is anger in the community…and it's really coming out in full
force now,” said Victor Wong of the Chinese Canadian National Council.
“The head-tax payers and families are saying, “No, we are not going to
accept this.”

“Ottawa's February budget included a $25-million, three year fund for
programs to addresspast injustices against ethno-cultural groups.”

The council, along with National Anti-Racism Council of Canada and the
B. C. Coalition of Head-Tax-Payers, Spouses and descendants are
protesting the redress plan.

Other groups, including the National Congress of Chinese Canadians,
back the plan, which designates the congress as representative for all
Chinese groups.

“Our group is not calling for individual compensation, but some kind of
funding for community use, for educational purposes, and also maybe for
recognition of the pioneer Chinese and the (war) veterans,” Don Lee,
national director of the congress, said. yesterday. Bill 333 (sic)
comes out for debate in the Commons tomorrow.

Wong, whose grandfather was forced to pay a $500 head tax in 1912, said
the council has been trying to get the government to “come to the table
and negotiate a real redress agreement.”

He discribed the idea of commemorative stamps, plaques, films and photo
exhibits as “token” measures that should be funded by Heritage Canada
so that the $25-million could be used for real redress.

n.

Rice Paper 10th Anniversary: featuring Joy Kogawa, Scott McIntyre & Gim Wong

Ricepaper 10th Anniversary Celebrations: featuring Joy Kogawa, Scott McIntyre & Gim Wong


Ricepaper staffers greet guests at the door – photo Meena Wong

It was a love-fest as former editors and writers, + many featured
authors and performers + our favourite city councillors and community
organizers, all attended the celebration.  The Buzz about the Rice Paper Magazine 10th Anniversary Party,
organized by Asian Canadian Writers' Workshop, picked up speed late in
the week.  Numbers confirmed on Thursday night practically doubled
by Saturday night, as attendees “borrowed” extra chairs and tables from
the Tinseltown Food Court.

Writers Fiona Lam and
Lydia Kwa sat at a table next to Faye Leung, Vancouver Librarian Ross
Bliss stated “I want to meet writers!” and was quickly introduced to
lots.  UBC professor Glenn Deere and wife Faye sat at the Joy
Kogawa table.  Writer and Artist Janice Wong, along with Capilano
College instructor and writer Crawford Killian joined friends at Scott
McIntyre's table. Citizenship Court Judge (and former City Councillor)
Sandra Wilking sat nearby Opera singer Grace Chan, and across from
writer SKY Lee. City councillor Ellen Woodsworth chatted with SFU
writer-in-residence Daphne Marlatt. City Councillor Anne Roberts
brought her mother Barbara.  Kelly Ip chatted with Lt. Col. Howe
Lee.  Vancouver Asian Canadian Theatre
producer Joy Lam hung out with CBC writer Charlie Cho, and scripting
partner Grace Chin.



Elwin Xie (ACWW Director) and Joyce Lam (VACT producer) share a smile and long friendship – photo Meena Wong


Joy Kogawa signs a book for one of the many event guests – photo Meena Wong

Whoops of joy were heard as it was announced that Vancouver city
councillor Sam Sullivan had secured his mayoralty bid to represent the
NPA party, as he made a surprise appearance fresh from the NPA
counting.  Even COPE city councillors Anne Roberts and Ellen
Woodsworth rushed to give him heartfelt congratulations.

And in the middle of this sat our featured guests: Joy Kogawa, Scott
McIntyre and Gim Wong.  Host and ACWW Vice President Don
Montgomery introduced each starting with Kogawa.  Joy said that
this year started off with the surprise of having Obasan selected for
the Vancouver Public Library's One Book One Vancouver program, and
described how wonderful the republishing of new versions of Emily Kato
(Itsutka) and Naomi's Road have been plus the delight of seeing Emily's
Road transformed into an opera by the Vancouver Opera.


Joy Kogawa holds
her ACWW Community Builders Award while Todd Wong (ACWW vice-president)
speaks about efforts to save the Kogawa Homestead – Event host Don
Mongomery (ACWW vice-president) looks on – photo Meena Wong

Joy called on me to speak about the developments of the previous 60
hours, as she had learned about the planned demolition of the Kogawa
Homestead
and the efforts mobilized to save it.  I described the
seemingly impossible contradiction that while this week when Joy is
being celebrated at the Rice Paper Anniversary Dinner, Word On The
Street, Vancouver Public Library and Vancouver Opera… the proposed
demolition represents polar opposites that create a dynamic tension,
giving even greater emphasis on both positive and negative
aspects.  But it is because of her being celebrated, that reaction
to the proposed demolition, is even more sharply responded to – witness
the way that the Globe & Mail picked up on the story, that it was
announced and spoken about at the Vancouver Arts Awards by both Mayor
Larry Campbell and city councillor Jim Green.  And by the evening,
Scott McIntyre was volunteering his influence and suggestions to help
save the house. “One Million Dollars should be easy to raise,” he told
me.


Scott McIntyre
tells the audience about the pionneering nature of the books by Paul
Yee, SKY Lee and Jim Wong-Chu that he has published – photo Meena Wong

Scott McIntyre was jovial in his speech.  He spoke about the
achivements of Douglas McIntyre Publishing, in putting out Salt water
City by Paul Yee, Disappearing Moon Cafe by SKY Lee, and Many Mouthed
Birds edited by by Jim Wong-Chu and Bennett Lee – each the first of
their genres, pioneers in Asian Canadian literature.  Then Scott
said, “We haven't done enough.”  He talked about the fact that we
are all one family – no longer separated by clan or race
distinctions.  Chinese-Canadian literature and Japanese-Canadian
literature is all Canadian literature – We are all the same family, as
he spoke about how his own daughter-in-law is Asian, and they are all
one family.  I was so moved by his talk, that at the end of the
evening, I invited him to speak the same words for the 2006 Gung Haggis
Fat Choy dinner in January.  “I'd be delighted,” was his reply.


Gim Wong recalls
the sacrifices he made and the discrimination that he faced by choosing
to enter Canada's armed forces in WW2 – photo Meena Wong

Gim Wong, stood up shakily, his 82 years betraying his youthful heart
and still innocent demeanor.  Honest in his gratitude, and
eloquent in his politeness, Gim talked about how proud he is to be a
Canadian, and how he came to enlist and train in the Canadian armed
forces, when nobody wanted Chinese in the army, airforce or navy. 
“We couldn't even vote,” he exclaimed.  He described his unselfish
attitude, willing to make the supreme sacrifice for the country of his
birth, and how he has continued to sacrifice his time unselfishly to
champion for redress, for the Chinese head tax. “They told me it
couldn't be done,” he said of his motorcyle “Ride for Redress” from
Victoria's Mile 0, to Ottawa and Montreal.  His bravado had
revealed itself when he had threatened to ride his Harley up the steps
of Parliament to confront Prime Minister Paul Martin.  His son
Jefferey had accompanied him on the ride, and looked after him. 
This week, the Georgia Straight's “Best of Vancouver” selected Gim Wong
for the “Gutsiest Ride against Racism.”  I had talked with Gim
many times throughout the evening, and knew that he was both humbled
and tired by the evening's celebration.  The applause touched him
deeply.

Great appreciation to all the ACWW directors, Rice Paper staff and
volunteers for putting on such a grand event.  Special thanks to
organizers Jim Wong-Chu, Don Montgomery, Michelle Sui, and Jenny Uechi.
 

Gim Wong: Gutsiest Ride Against Facism – in the Best of Vancouver

Gim Wong: Gutsiest Ride Against Facism – in the Best of Vancouver

Our Rice Paper Magazine 10th Anniversary Dinner is HOT!

Gim Wong makes this week's Georgia Straight “Best of Vancouver.”

Joy Kogawa was interviewed today by Alexandra Gill for the Globe & Mail

Can we pick'em or what?

Best of
Vancouver – Georgia Straight, September 22,
2005

imageimageimage 

Gutsiest
ride against racism

In a city
saturated with bubble-tea houses and conversations in Cantonese, it’s easy to
overlook the fact that this country once employed legislated discrimination
against Asians. But what’s even more surprising is the lack of resolution to
the Chinese head-tax issue. It’s particularly unjust for a country that invited
more than 10,000 Chinese immigrants to help build the Canadian Pacific
railroad, and then, when the project was completed, turned around and slapped a
$50 head tax on all Chinese Canadians. The tax was subsequently raised to $100
in 1900, then $500 in 1903. As if that wasn’t enough, the Chinese Immigration
(Exclusion) Act came into effect from 1923 to 1947. The act restricted the flow
of Chinese immigrants, thereby stifling the growth of Chinese Canadian
communities, fracturing families, and creating economic and emotional hardships.

The
Chinese Canadian National Council has fought for redress for more than 20 years
and garnered support from the likes of Pierre Burton and United Nations special
rapporteur on racism and xenophobia Doudou Diene. Yet while Japanese Canadians
interned during the Second World War received redress in 1988 and even
Ukrainian Canadians interned during the First World War received theirs on
August 24 of this year, Chinese Canadian head-tax payers, of which only a
handful are still living, remain uncompensated.

Enter
83-year-old Vancouverite Gim Wong, a Second World War Air Force veteran and
Canadian-born son of two Chinese head-tax payers. Last year on July 1, Wong did
a trial run on his motorcycle to Craigellachie, B.C. This year, he left Mile 0
at Beacon Hill Park in Victoria in June on a cross-country ride to raise
awareness, promote support, and take a petition asking Ottawa to compensate
Chinese-Canadians for the $23 million collected from head-tax payers by paying
$21,000 to each survivor and by starting a compensation negotiation process for
descendents. Unfortunately, Prime Minister Paul Martin has not responded to
requests from the CCNC to discuss the issue. Nevertheless, the tenacious Wong
did complete his long journey in Montreal on July 5, and will be honoured at
the tenth anniversary party for Asian Canadian magazine Rice Paper here in
Vancouver on September 24.